Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Model Lead Based Paint Risk Assessor Practice Test

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What is the recommended procedure for Chelation "Poison" collection?

  1. Hold for 12 hours and collect 2 Liters

  2. Hold for 6 hours and collect 1 Liter

  3. Hold for 24 hours and collect 0.5 Liters

  4. Hold for 8 hours and collect 1.5 Liters

The correct answer is: Hold for 6 hours and collect 1 Liter

The recommended procedure for Chelation "Poison" collection is based on guidelines that ensure the most effective and accurate results for assessing lead exposure in individuals. In this context, holding a sample for 6 hours before collecting 1 liter is ideal as it allows for an adequate period for the chelating agent to mobilize lead from the body without causing excessive dilution or degradation of the sample integrity. The duration of 6 hours is particularly significant because it strikes a balance between providing enough time for the chelating agent to act and maintaining the quality of the sample being collected. Collecting 1 liter ensures that there is sufficient volume for accurate testing while adhering to the guidelines for lead-related assessments. The recommended procedure takes into account both practical and scientific considerations, ensuring that the sample reflects the condition being assessed. In contrast, other options may either extend the holding time excessively or use volumes that may not be optimal for reliable results, which can affect the testing outcomes.