Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Model Lead Based Paint Risk Assessor Practice Test

In which situation may a property owner be subject to a court order for abatement?

1. If the underlying structure is deemed unsound

2. If bare residential soil exceeds 5,000 ug/g

3. If the lead hazard screen passes

4. If construction work is ongoing

The correct answer is: If bare residential soil exceeds 5,000 ug/g

A property owner may be subject to a court order for abatement specifically when bare residential soil exceeds 5,000 micrograms of lead per gram (ug/g). This threshold indicates a significant risk of lead exposure to residents, particularly children, and is a concern under regulations established to protect public health. When soil contamination reaches this level, it suggests that lead levels pose a potential health risk, prompting regulatory authorities to intervene and ensure that appropriate remediation measures are taken to eliminate or reduce lead exposure. The other circumstances do not typically lead to a court order for abatement. For instance, an unsound structure (if deemed unsafe for other reasons) does not directly relate to lead hazards unless there is significant lead presence leading to health concerns. Passing a lead hazard screen suggests that no immediate lead risks are identified, while ongoing construction does not automatically necessitate abatement unless specific lead hazards are present that require action. Thus, the condition of residential soil exceeding the critical threshold is a clear and enforceable reason for abatement actions.